📮 *AGAR KISI SAHABI KA AMAL RASOOLULLAH KI HADEES SE TAKRAAYE TO AISE WAQT KYA KIYA JAAYE❓*
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Bismillahirrahmanirrahim*
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Bismillahirrahmanirrahim*
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*✦Sahaba aur IJTIHAADI MASAIL✦*
📗 ✔Aage badhne se pahle ek Buniyaadi baat ko samjna bahot
aham hai ke kisi bhi ikhtilaafi masail ya Ijtihaadi masail ka hal malum
karne ke liye Itteba aur Pairawi is serial number se ki jayegi:
*1. Allah aur uske Rasool :*
(Yani Sabse pahle Quran Wa Sahih Hadees me us ikhtilaafi masle ka hal talash karenge)
*2. Sahaba:*
(Agar Quran Wa Hadees me wazeh taur par hal na milne par Sahaba ke aasaar, Aqwaal aur Fatwo ke mutabik hal talash karenge)
*3. Tabi'een/Tab-Tabi'een/Imam:*
(Agar Sahaba ke paas bhi agar koi hal nahi mil paaye to
unke baad wale Tabi'in, Tab-Tabi 'in aur Ahle Sunnat wal Jamat ke Imam
ke fatwon mai us masle ka hal talash karenge)
*4. Aajke Mufti/Aalim :*
(Agar masla bahot hi modern ho to maujuda daur ke Aalim aur Mufti Quran Wa Sunnat ki Roshmi me hal talash karenge)
🔹Agar kisi Sahabi ka amal Rasoolullah (Sallallahu A'laihi
WaSallam) ki kisi Sahih HADEES se takraate huye dikhayi de to aise waqt
me is masle me "Ahle ilm" ka kahena hai ke "Sahabi ke us Amal ko Sahabi
ka khudka IJTEHAAD (qayas) samajenge aur Sahabi ke us kaam par ham amal
nahi karenge isliye ke ham Rasoolullah (Sallallahu A'laihi Wa Sallam)
ke Ummati hone ke naate ham par har haal me RASOOL ki Pairawi karna FARZ
hai.
🔹Gaur karne par pata chalta hai ke IJTEHAAD ke baab me hi
hamko kabhi kabhi Sahabi ke Fiqhi masail me TAKRAAW nazar ayega lekin
apko aisa kahi bhi nahi dekhega ke ISLAM ke kisi BUNIYAADI AQAAEED
(fundamental beliefs) and MANHAJ ke masle me kisi bhi Sahabi ka Amal
Nabi (Sallallahu A'laihi WaSallam) ki Sahih Hadees se kabhi takraataa
huwa nazar nahi ayega.
🔹Kisi Sahabi ne kabhi aisa nahi kaha ke SHIRK jayez hai ya
Biddat jayez hai ya Taqleed jayez ya Sud Khana jayez hai ya Zakaat dena
farz nahi hai wagaira wagaira.
Imam Shaukani (Rahimahullah) ne likha hai ke Mumino ke dusre Khalifa Umar (Radhi Allahu) aur Abdullah bin Masood (Radhi Allahu) ke bich marte dam tak 100 Fiqhi aur Ijtehaadi masail me ikhtelaaf tha sirf 3 Maslo par dono raazi huye the.
Imam Shaukani (Rahimahullah) ne likha hai ke Mumino ke dusre Khalifa Umar (Radhi Allahu) aur Abdullah bin Masood (Radhi Allahu) ke bich marte dam tak 100 Fiqhi aur Ijtehaadi masail me ikhtelaaf tha sirf 3 Maslo par dono raazi huye the.
Yaha na hi Umar (Radhi Allahu) ne Abdullah bin Masood
(Radhi Allahu) ki Taqleed aur na hi Abdullah bin Masood (Radhi Allahu)
ne Umar (Radhi Allahu) ke dar se us waqt ke Khalifa Umar (Radhi Allahu)
ki Taqleed ki. Naa hi is wajah se unke bich dushmani thi. Wo ek dusre ki
izzat kiya karte the.
🔹Kahene ka matlab ye hai ke *saare Sahaba ka CENTER POINT
ITTEBA-e-ALLAH aur RASOOL tha* isliye unke paas Fiqhi masail me
ikhtelaaf ho jaane ke bawjood bhi FIRQA BANDI NAHI HUYI jaisa baad ke
zamano me FIQHI ikhtelaaf ke wajah se 4 bade FIRQE WAJOOD me aaye jinko
ham HANAFI, MALIKI, SHAFI'EE, HAMBALI kahte hai.
🔹Fiqhi masail me Nabi (Sallallahu A'laihi WaSallam) ko
chhodkar kisi bhi Musalman se galati hone imkaanaat (chances) hai chaahe
wo Sahabi ho, Imam ho koi bhi ho kyunke Rasoolullah (Sallallahu A'laihi
WaSallam) ne khud Kaha ke .....
🍃 *"Jab koi MUJTAHID (jisko Faqi ya Mufti Kaha jata hai)
ijtehaad karta hai aur uska ijtehaad sahih nikal aataa hai to usko 2
nekiya milti hai agar uska ijtehaad galat nikal aata hai tab bhi usko 1
neki milegi"*.
📙(Jami'a Tirmizi)
🔺Is Hadees ye baatein malum hoti hai:
*1. Agar MUJTAHID ka IJTEHAAD (FATWA) agar sahih nikal
aataa hai to usko 2 nekiya milegi. Ek neki koshish kiye jaane ke badle
aur dusri neki uska qayas (conclusion) sahih hone ke wajah se.*
*2. Agar MUJTAHID ka IJTEHAAD (FATWA) agar galat nikal aata hai to usko sirf uske koshish kiye jaane par 1 neki milegi.*
*3. Isliye, MUJTAHID ka har IJTEHAAD sahih hota hai aisa
kahena bilkul galat hai, isme khata (galati) hone ki gunjaaish hoti
hai.*
*4.Islye kabhi agar kisi MUJTAHID se kisi mamle me galati
ho jaye to uske us galati ko ham NAHI LENGE lekin us MUJTAHID ki izzat
zarur karenge aur usko bura-bhala bhi nahi kahenge kynke usko koshish
karne ke badle me 1 neki mil chuki hai.*
*5. Lekin ek yaad rahe ke agar awwam (public) kisi dusre
Mujtahid (Mufti) se pahle wale MUJTAHID (Mufti) ke Fatwe ne ya Ijtehaad
me galati hui iska pata chal jaye aur awwam usi galat fatwe pe amal kar
rahi hogi to aisi Surat me Awwam koi neki nahi milegi ulta hat-dharmi ka
gunah hoga. Awwam ko to sahih fawte par amal Karna hoga.*
*Aur Mujtahid ko bhi chahiye ke kisine uski galati ko Quran
Wa Sunnat ke Roshni me zaahir kare to wo apne galati se Haq ki taraf
ruju kare.*
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*Allahu Aalam Sawab.*💯💯✔☑🌙🌙www.facebook.com/ahlehadeespage
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